An investigator inspects the wreckage of flight MH17

Image copyright
Reuters

An international inquiry into the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 believes high-level Russian officials were directing separatists in eastern Ukraine linked to the attack.

Investigators allege a top aide of President Vladimir Putin was in contact with rebel leaders on a regular basis.

All 298 people on board were killed when a missile struck the plane over rebel-held territory on 17 July 2014.

Russia’s foreign ministry has rejected the latest findings.

Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said international investigators had manipulated the inquiry to suit a predetermined conclusion.

“They publish some material, part of which turns out to be fake, and another part is not confirmed.” she told reporters.

Investigators have charged four people, including a separatist defence chief. The suspects are due to go on trial, probably in absentia, in April 2020.

What do the investigators say?

The Netherlands-based inquiry team have not linked Russia directly to the attack on the plane but they say “intercepted phone-calls” show contact with two of the four suspects already charged with murdering the passengers and crew.

While MH17 is not mentioned in the phone-taps, provided by Ukraine’s SBU intelligence, investigators believe Moscow officials knew what was going on on the ground and had influence over “administrative, financial and military matters” in the separatists’ self-styled Donetsk People’s Republic (DPR).

image

Media playback is unsupported on your device

The inquiry has already said the Bukh Telar missile launch system came from Russia’s 53rd Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade based at Kursk.

They are now appealing for more witnesses to come forward.

Who are the high-level Russians?

The inquiry team names Vladislav Surkov, a former Kremlin strategist and deputy prime minister, and Sergey Aksyonov, the man placed in charge of Crimea when it was occupied and annexed by Russia months before.

They say Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu is also mentioned in several calls.

“The indications for close ties between Russian government officials and leaders of the DPR raise questions about their possible involvement in the deployment of the Buk Telar which brought down flight MH17 on 17 July 2014,” said Andy Kraag, head of the criminal investigation division of Dutch police.

What is in the phone-taps?

Two of the suspects already charged are mentioned in the phone-taps. Igor Girkin was so-called defence minister in the DPR and, according to prosecutors, Sergei Dubinsky was his deputy.

DPR leaders always insisted they were volunteers not directed by anyone but the inquiry team says it has spoken to witnesses who say key figures were directed from within Russia.

They say DPR leader Alexander Borodai was recorded saying: “I’m carrying out orders and protecting the interests of one and only state, the Russian Federation. That’s the bottom line.”

They also quote Mr Borodai apparently talking to Vladislav Surkov a fortnight before the MH17 disaster talking about Russian reinforcements.

Media playback is unsupported on your device

Investigators believe leading rebels were equipped by Russia’s FSB security service with secure phones that cannot be tapped and operate via the internet, apparently nicknamed “the glass”.

Sergei Dubinsky, they allege, called someone named Semenov saying: “Those are special phones, you cannot buy them. They are gotten through Moscow. Through FSB.”

Although four people have been charged and are due to go on trial in April, probably in absentia, it is thought more evidence could yet emerge from rebel ranks in the DPR.

The aim of the inquiry team is to find out who ultimately pushed the button that brought down MH17 en route from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur and who was in charge.

The 298 who died included 193 Dutch nationals, 43 Malaysians, 27 Australians, 12 Indonesians, 10 Britons, four Belgians, four Germans, three Philippine nationals, one New Zealander and one Canadian.

Russia has argued that the investigation and trial is aimed at discrediting the country in the eyes of the international community.

0 comments

You must be logged in to post a comment.

  • Striković: Injac poslati u Brisel da kao u Podgorici neuspješno obavi zadatak
    on 01/04/2025 at 18:32

    Potpredsjednik SDP-a i predstavnik Evropskog saveza Adnan Striković saopštio je da bivšu gradonačelnicu Podgorice Oliveru Injac treba poslati u Brsel za ambasadorku Crne Gore u Belgiji da "kao u Podgorici neuspješno obavi zadatak".

  • Pirs: Želimo pomoći Crnoj Gori da se približi EU
    on 01/04/2025 at 16:03

    Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo, iako više nije članica Evropske unije (EU), želi da pomogne Crnoj Gori da se približi Uniji, jer zna koliko vrijednosti može donijeti zemljama poput Crne Gore, poručila je nova specijalna izaslanica Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva za region Zapadnog Balkana, Karen Pirs.

  • Čobi: Stav AF na ugovor sa Emiratima zavisiće od prihvatanja zaključaka Skupštine Ulcinj
    on 01/04/2025 at 15:30

    Šef poslaničkog kluba Albanski forum (AF) Artan Čobi saopštio je da taj forum još nije donio konačnu odluku u odnosu na Sporazum Crne Gore i UEA.

  • Spajić predložio Injac za ambasadorku u Briselu
    on 01/04/2025 at 13:43

    Premijer Milojko Spajić predložio je bivšu gradonačelnicu Podgorice Oliveru Injac za ambasadorku Crne Gore u Belgiji.

  • CDT: Otvorene liste – reforma koju žele dok ne dođu na vlast
    on 01/04/2025 at 11:37

    Politička dosljednost rijetka je pojava, posebno kada su u pitanju reformska obećanja. U Crnoj Gori, otvorene liste su godinama jedna od onih tema koje svi podržavaju – ali samo dok nijesu na vlasti. Dok su u opoziciji, partije ih zagovaraju kao ključni korak ka jačanju demokratije i vraćanju moći biračima. Ali čim pređu prag vlasti, njihova strastvena borba za demokratizaciju izbornog sistema iznenada se preusmjerava na druge frontove, saopšteno je iz Centra za demokratsku tranziciju (CDT).

  • Sastanak POSP-a sjutra i u četvrtak u Strazburu
    on 01/04/2025 at 10:51

    Parlamentarni odbor Evropske unije i Crne Gore za stabilizaciju i pridruživanje (POSP) sastaje se u srijedu i četvrtak u Evropskom parlamentu u Strazburu.

  • Darmanović: Otvorene liste ne znače revoluciju, stekao se momenat za njihovo uvođenje
    on 01/04/2025 at 09:44

    Ako tražite mišljenje Venecijanske komisije onda je dobro da to mišljenje i uvažite, ali nije obavezno. Međutim, za zemlju koja hoće da bude dio Evropske unije, taj prag se podiže, kazao je u emisiji Link na Radiju Crne Gore redovi profesor Fakulteta političkih nauka, bivši ministar inostranih poslova i ambasador naše države u Vašingtonu Srđan Darmanović.

  • Milatović – Pirs: Posvećeni daljem unapređenju odnosa Crne Gore i Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva
    on 01/04/2025 at 08:11

    Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo će produbljivati saradnju sa Crnom Gorom u oblastima od zajedničkog interesa, poručila je specijalna izaslanica Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva za Zapadni Balkan, Karen Pirs koju je ugostio predsjednik naše države Jakov Milatović.

  • Camaj: Vjerujem da će Sporazum sa UAE biti usvojen u Skupštini
    on 01/04/2025 at 05:53

    Potpredsjednik Skupštine Nikola Camaj vjeruje da će Sporazum sa UAE koji je Vlada proslijedila Skupštini dobiti većinsku podršku. Kazao je za naš radio da se nada da će tokom rasprave biti otklonjene sve nedoumice. Demokratska narodna partija, kako nam je saopštio lider Milan Knežević, zauzeće stav nakon što dobiju pojašnjenja od premijera. U DPS-u, kako kažu, nijesu protiv investicija ali da jesu protiv načina na koji se došlo do, kako su se izrazili, skandaloznog Sporazuma. Iz PES-a poručuju da ko nije za Sporazum neka preispita učešće u Vladi. Iz Bošnjačke stranke nezvanično nam je rečeno da će i oni glasati za Sporazum.

  • Jovanović: "Morsko zlo" da objasni ko vrši nezakonite aktivnosti u blizini Dukley
    on 31/03/2025 at 20:51

    Predsjednik Opštine Budva Nikola Jovanović napisao je na mreži Fejsbuk da poziva Morsko dobro da objasni "ko i za čiji račun vrši nezakonite aktivnosti i radove na lokalitetu u neposrednoj blizini “Dukley”". On je Morsko dobro nazvao Morskim zlom.