Media playback is unsupported on your device

The death toll in Bolivia continues to rise after violent clashes between security forces and supporters of former President Evo Morales.

On Friday, security forces opened fire on supporters of Mr Morales in Sacaba, killing at least eight people.

A doctor in the city told the Associated Press that most of those killed and injured had bullet wounds.

The country’s national ombudsman said a total of 19 people had died since the disputed election on 20 October.

On Saturday, UN human rights chief Michelle Bachelet warned that violence in Bolivia could “spin out of control”.

“Repressive actions by the authorities… are likely to jeopardise any possible avenue for dialogue,” she added.

Amid claims of electoral fraud, Mr Morales resigned on 10 November and later fled to Mexico.

On Friday, before the violence in Sacaba, he told the BBC that there were no meaningful charges that could be brought against him.

Image copyright
Reuters

He was responding to interim President Jeanine Anez, who said he could be prosecuted if he returned to Bolivia.

Mr Morales had previously said he was willing to return to Bolivia in order to restore peace. He also told US broadcaster CNN that what happened in Sacaba was “a real massacre”.

Ms Anez, who declared herself interim president on Tuesday, has already broken ties with Venezuela and is sending home more than 700 Cuban medics.

The moves are meant to show that the interim government is distancing itself from Mr Morales’s regional left-wing allies.

What’s the latest from Sacaba?

Hospital director Guadalberto Lara told AP that most of the killed and injured in the central town of Sacaba had bullet wounds.

Witnesses said police opened fire on protesters calling for the return of Mr Morales to Bolivia.

Separately, an AFP correspondent said five supporters of the former president were killed, after seeing their bodies at a local hospital. The deaths were later confirmed by interim minister Mr Justiniano to local journalists.

On Saturday, three more deaths were confirmed.

Also on Friday, riot police fired tear gas to disperse protesters in La Paz, the country’s administrative centre,

Mr Morales, 60, has said he was forced to stand down but did so willingly “so there would be no more bloodshed”.

But his resignation triggered clashes around Bolivia between his supporters and police.

What did Evo Morales say?

In Friday’s interview with BBC Mundo, Mr Morales said: “What charges can they bring against me? Electoral fraud?

“Do I administer the electoral commission?” he continued, arguing that several members of that body were key opposition figures.

image

Media playback is unsupported on your device

Mr Morales also rejected the idea that he could be banned from any future vote.

“If I want to return, it’s ‘Evo can’t come back’. Why so much fear of me?” he asked.

How did Jeanine Anez become leader?

Ms Anez, 52, is a qualified lawyer and a fierce critic of Mr Morales. She was previously director of the Totalvision TV station, and has been a senator since 2010.

As the deputy Senate leader, Ms Anez took temporary control of the body last Tuesday after Bolivia’s vice-president and the leaders of the senate and lower house resigned.

Image copyright
EPA

That put her next in line for the presidency under the constitution.

The appointment of Ms Anez, an opposition senator, as interim leader has been endorsed by Bolivia’s Constitutional Court.

Ms Anez has said she wants to hold elections as soon as possible, denying that took place against Mr Morales.

The US has recognised her as the leader, saying it looks forward to working with Bolivia’s interim administration.

Mr Morales has branded Ms Anez “a coup-mongering right-wing senator” and condemned the US recognition of her interim rule.

In the country, reaction to Ms Anez’s assumption of power has been mixed.

How did we get here?

Mr Morales, a former coca farmer, was first elected in 2005 and took office in 2006, the country’s first leader from the indigenous community.

He won plaudits for fighting poverty and improving Bolivia’s economy but drew controversy by defying constitutional limits to run for a fourth term in October’s election.

Pressure had been growing on him since contested election results suggested he had won outright in the first round.

The result was called into question by the Organization of American States (OAS), a regional body, which had found “clear manipulation” and called for the result to be annulled.

In response, Mr Morales agreed to hold fresh elections. But his main rival, Carlos Mesa – who came second in the vote – said Mr Morales should not stand in any new vote.

The chief of the armed forces, Gen Williams Kaliman, then urged Mr Morales to step down in the interests of peace and stability.

Announcing his resignation, Mr Morales said he had taken the decision in order to stop fellow socialist leaders from being “harassed, persecuted and threatened”.

0 comments

You must be logged in to post a comment.

  • Jačanje saradnje i međusobnog povjerenja Crne Gore i Srbije  
    on 13/03/2025 at 15:53

    Postoji obostrani interes za intenziviranje saradnje i uspostavljanje mehanizama za efikasniju realizaciju planiranih projekata, koji će dodatno doprinijeti jačanju međusobnog povjerenja i povezivanja između Crne Gore i Republike Srbije, zaključeno je na sastanku ministra dijspore Mirsada Azemovića sa ministrom u Vladi Republike Srbije Usameom Zukorlićem.

  • Laketić: Mujovića istina zaboljela, pa u nedostatku argumenata posegao za uvredama
    on 13/03/2025 at 15:27

    Jednom univerzitetskom profesoru, nekadašnjem ministru energetike, a sada gradonačelniku Podgorice ne priliči rečnik kojim se služi gospodin Saša Mujović. Od njega bi se moglo očekivati da u javnom prostoru pokaže osnovne manire lijepog ponašanja, te da, u nedostatku argumenata, ne pribjegava uvredama. Time bi, prije svega, bio dobar primjer svima, a naročito svojim studentima, poručio je šef Medijskog tima URE Boško Laketić.

  • Skupština usvojila: Rok za zamjenu ličnih karata do 30. septembra
    on 13/03/2025 at 15:14

    Skupština Crne Gore usvojila je danas, većinom glasova, Zakon o energetici. Takođe, usvojene su i izmjene Zakona o patentima. Glasovima 45 poslanika usvojene su i izmjene zakona o ličnoj karti, po kojima se rok za zamjenu ličnih karata do 30. septembra. Iz rasprave izdvajamo poruku predsjednika DNP Milana Kneževića da neće podržati rekonstrukciju vlade dok BS ne napusti savez sa DPS u Bijelom Polju

  • Ipsos: Najveća podrška DPS-u, ZBCG i PES-u
    on 13/03/2025 at 14:26

    Ukoliko bi parlamentarni izbori bili održani u nedjelju, najbolji rejting imale bi Demokratska partija socijalista (DPS), koalicija Za budućnost Crne Gore i Pokret Evropa sad. To je pokazalo istraživanje koje je agencija Ipsos sprovela u februaru ove godine na nivou države.

  • SNP: Zbrinuti zbog naloga za hapšenje Dodika, to će uticati na mir
    on 13/03/2025 at 14:11

    Povodom informacija da je dat nalog za hapšenje predsjednika Republike Srpske, Milorada Dodika, Socijalistička narodna partija Crne Gore izražava duboku zabrinutost zbog mogućih posledica koje, kako kažu, ovaj čin može imati po stabilnost i mir u regionu.

  • Nova kadrovska rješenja Vlade
    on 13/03/2025 at 13:18

    Vlada Crne Gore je, na danas održanoj 72. sjednici kojom je predsjedavao premijer Milojko Spajić, razmotrila više kadrovskih pitanja.

  • Spajić: Državni budžet nepovratno oštećen od šverca cigareta
    on 13/03/2025 at 11:37

    Sprječavanje nezakonite trgovine duvanom važno je za zaštitu javnog zdravlja, unaprjeđenje vladavine prava, ali i za ekonomski razvoj države, poručeno je na sastanku na visokom nivou o mjerama za borbu protiv nedozvoljene trgovine duvanskim proizvodima na Zapadnom Balkanu.

  • "Sraman nedolazak opozicije, priča o doprinosu Podgorici pala u vodu"
    on 13/03/2025 at 10:12

    Predsjednik Kluba odbornika Demokrata u Skupštini Glavnog grada Mitar Paunović kazao je da je današnji nedolazak opozicije na sjednicu Skupštine Glavnog grada sraman, te da je to nastavak blokade koju opozicija sprovodi i u državnom parlamentu. priča o doprinosu Podgorici pala u vodu

  • SEP formirala odbor u Nikšiću, nosilac Izborne liste Nikola Čvorović
    on 13/03/2025 at 09:17

    Stranka evropskog progresa formirala je Opštinski odbor u Nikšiću i za predsjednika izabrala preduzetnika Nikolu Čvorovića.

  • Vlast i opozicija zajedno o “Crnim trojkama”
    on 13/03/2025 at 05:50

    Skupština Crne Gore usvojila je juče predlog da se za predsjednika Anketnog odbora koji će se baviti ubistvima i napadima na novinare, policajce, političare i slobodne intelektualce od strane policijskih službenika poznatih kao "crne trojke" imenuje Andrija Nikolić (DPS).